Types of Chemistry

Types of ChemistryThere are a number of different kinds of chemistry. The different forms and uses of this study can help one to appreciate the importance of the subject as well as providing an understanding of how it should be applied in the real world.At first glance, you might assume that this type of study would encompass the study of chemical elements and their properties. However, the different types of chemistry do not rely on this assumption. Each of these subjects include the study of organic compounds and biological samples and are thus a great introduction to the wide variety of chemical elements and their properties.One of the many types of chemistry is organic chemistry, which is one of the most diverse forms of study and one that would help one to appreciate the different factors involved in making one's food. One could discover the different types of organic compounds by studying the different reactions that occur when certain substances are mixed together. Such studie s would help one to learn about the combinations that occur naturally and how they affect the way that they are used. Organic chemistry can provide insight into the way that one makes their meals, the kinds of food that they eat, and the methods that they use to prepare them.Biochemistry is an important part of any study of chemistry. It includes the study of biological systems and the ways in which these systems operate, as well as the problems that they face as a result of their interactions with other biological systems. An example of this type of study would be studying the food that people eat to help them understand the way that they interact with their surroundings and how this can affect their health. It also allows people to discover the role that diet plays in maintaining overall well-being.Chemical engineering is a field that encompasses the study of the different properties of all sorts of materials, including organic chemistry. Organic chemicals are the most common elem ents in chemical engineering; however, the study of these materials can help one to discover new chemical elements that might be useful for new products and processes. Chemicals can be used to create new foods and medicine, help to make components that have previously been impossible to create, and develop new processes that might be used in modern life.Biological chemistry involves the study of biological components and their interaction with each other and the environment. One might choose to study such elements as enzymes, bacteria, and viruses, as well as cells that live in and on these materials. This type of study can help people understand how they themselves and others function, as well as how these things function in a specific system. Understanding how nature works, can allow people to find a variety of solutions to problems that humans face every day.Medical chemistry is a relatively simple type of study, yet it can provide an important aspect of the study of chemistry. T his subject focuses on studying the properties of different substances and their interactions in order to determine the roles that they play in our bodies. It can also help people understand how the body functions in relation to the reactions that take place in the tissues, organs, and blood.There are a number of subjects that may be considered a form of chemistry, but none of them can be considered as simply a study of the basic chemical elements. As mentioned above, each of these subjects allows the study of certain chemical elements, but they also allow for the study of many other systems that interact with these elements in very complex ways. In order to understand the complexities of chemistry, it is important to understand all of the different types of chemistry that are available to one, as well as how they can be applied in the real world.

How A Spectator Organic Chemistry Tutor Can Help You?

How A Spectator Organic Chemistry Tutor Can Help You?A spectator organic chemistry tutor is an instructor who provides one-on-one help for various subjects in a classroom setting. It is a good option for students who can't attend regular chemistry classes due to various reasons. The potential student should carefully consider how the tutor will be able to provide a good service.A good spectator organic chemistry tutor can be easily identified by his or her genuine enthusiasm and zeal for teaching. He or she must have mastered all the course work before the course started. The lecture should not be a challenge to the lecturer but instead one that can be understood by all.Although a chemistry teacher has to manage all the students, students can be a challenge to a teacher who has an assistant and does not have a proper schedule. On the other hand, a spectator organic chemistry tutor has access to the entire class, making it easier for him or her to provide individual attention to the s tudents.As a chemistry tutor, it is also essential to be well prepared and possess a thorough knowledge of the subject. Chemistry needs expertise and personal knowledge, which are only possible through dedicated and disciplined study. A spectator organic chemistry tutor who is fully committed and passionate about teaching is more efficient than one who lacks passion. A chemistry teacher would normally be very hardworking and diligent while on vacation, especially during the school holidays, but would be absent from the classroom during the school day and would become exhausted, making the class worthless.When a spectator organic chemistry tutor does not have sufficient time to go through the course with his students, he or she can ask the student to look over some of the problems encountered while on test. A teacher should learn what is important to prepare his/her students.A spectator organic chemistry tutor should be able to know his/her subject well enough to teach students witho ut getting distracted. This is especially important in physics, where some of the theoretical aspects are not easy to understand. The teacher should also be familiar with the literature and be able to offer students a list of all the resources required for understanding.A spectator organic chemistry tutor is basically an instructor, helping students with the intricacies of the subject and should be capable of handling multiple topics simultaneously. A good student chemistry tutor who learns the subject well is definitely a better option than a good teacher who does not.

Organic Chemistry Practice Test With Answers

Organic Chemistry Practice Test With AnswersIf you are looking for an alternative to taking the traditional exam, which is also called a lab exam, the simple, concise answer is no. An organic chemistry practice test with answers is just what it sounds like.An organic chemistry practice test with answers will not prepare you for the actual exam. The exam and test with answers are two different things.An organic chemistry practice test with answers will simply allow you to learn the topics required to pass the exam, while the actual exam will determine your success or failure. When you take the exam, you will be required to present your knowledge of organic chemistry in a relevant manner.The difficulty of this type of practice exam is that it will vary from individual to individual. That is the nature of all tests. For this reason, one must not become fixated on passing the exam and learning the material as fast as possible.One of the advantages of taking the organic chemistry practice test with answers is that it will demonstrate how you demonstrate and organize your study materials. It will make you aware of the information that you need to memorize, so that you do not forget it while studying. It will provide you with a benchmark for how well you have mastered the material.With the organic chemistry practice test with answers, you will find yourself more motivated and eager to get things done. The repetition of instructions is another advantage, so that you can recognize that you have achieved what you set out to do.Taking an organic chemistry practice test with answers, is the best option if you want to ensure that you prepare for the actual exam. There are no guarantees of success, but there are usually no mistakes either. With the right amount of preparation, you should do quite well on the actual exam.

Learn About the Origins of the Arabic Alphabet

Learn About the Origins of the Arabic Alphabet How to Learn to Write in Arabic ChaptersThe Arabic Language Is One of the Most Spoken in the WorldLearn the History of the Arabic Alphabet in Order to Understand it BetterLearn Arabic Script OnlineLearning the Arabic Alphabet on YouTubeSmartphone Apps to Help You Learn Arabic WritingLearn Arabic Lessons With a Private TeacherTo Summarise:With almost 25 countries where Arabic is designated as an official language, and many others where it’s a common second language, there are many people around the world reading the Arabic alphabet.With  290 million native speakers and over 130 million non-native speakers of  Modern Standard Arabic, also known as literary Arabic, and spoken dialects, Arabic holds an important place in the modern world. Therefore learning Arabic is of the upmost importance, and this is a process which starts with the very basics; the alphabet.But where does the Arabic alphabet come from? What are its origins  ?Historians have struggled to pinpoint the exact date when the Arabic language first origi nated.But there are a few traces of the language throughout history which help us track its evolution over the centuries. We’ll go over that history below  because when you learn to write in Arabic or the strokes of the Arabic script, you get a little glimpse into the past. Here are our different tips to learn Arabic online or via an app!its Holy Book, the Quran, is written in Arabic and is revered by an estimated  one billion worshippers around the world.The number of people speaking Arabic, whether at a lower level, or bilingually, is enormous.However, as a mother tongue, Arabic is the 5th most spoken language, behind Chinese, English, Hindi, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and Indonesian.A number of countries use Arabic script, and have designated Arabic as an official language. They are  :The 22 members of the Arab League  : Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Tunisia, Morocco, Yemen, Palestine, Libya, Jordan, Oman, Qatar, Bahrain, Sudan, Lebanon, Djibouti, United Arab Emirates, Kuwait, Maurita nia, Iraq, Somalia, Syria, Comoros, and Algeria,Israel,EritreaChadArabic has influenced the modern world in many different ways in the past, but today the number of Arabic speakers is growing rapidly around the world. Even if it isn’t as mainstream as Spanish or French in most countries, its stature internationally is drawing attention which is reflected by the increase in blogs and online courses dedicated to helping people learn the languageFind Arabic courses London.Learn the History of the Arabic Alphabet in Order to Understand it BetterThe Origins of Arabic ScriptLike many foreign languages, Arabic has gone through many perturbations. The first written record of the language comes from poets recording their work (we’re talking about classical Arabic, not spoken dialects here). The Arabic alphabet letters and its script hasn’t always looked the same as the one we know today, however.Arabic historians and linguists believe that the script originated from the Aramaic script, which is itself based on Phoenician. One variation on Aramaic script Nabatenen. However, Arabic is not the only modern day descendent of Phoenician. Their alphabet also gave birth to Hebrew and Greek, which is why all three scripts have some similarities.It’s generally well established that the Arabic alphabet is based on Nabatenen, a variation of Aramaic. Looking at the two scripts it’s easy to see similarities, much more than if you compared Arabic to standard Aramaic.The First Arabic Records in SyriaIt isn’t until 512 AD that we have the first written record of the Arabic language; the famous ‘Zabad inscription’ in Syria. This is the first written trace of Arabic script. Prior to 512AD, if you squint, you can just make out the historical origins of Arabic.Today Arabic is strongly associated with the Muslim religion, but in 512AD the first Islamic writings were ChristianIt seems that the Nabatenen began using a form of Arabic in the 5th or 6th century BC, in the region now known as Petra, in Jordan. But there’s no hard proof that this happened.It isn’t until the 2nd century AD that there’s any trace of Nabatenen - based on Aramaic, it contained several Arabismes. The latest recordings of Nabatenen date from 355, and then there’s nothing between 355 and the Zabad inscription in 512 in terms of Arabic history.One justification for this lack of historical record is that the Nabatenen script was generally written on papyrus and heavily influenced the Arabic script. As papyrus is not very durable, it is very likely that the records that did once exist have simply disappeared over time.The Evolution of the Arabic AlphabetThere are plenty of records of Arabic alphabet from the 7th century AD, and you can even notice traces of Aramaic, which was at that point mostly dead.And it was just at this time that the Arabic alphabet underwent one of its most important developments. The letters and forms at that time weren’t sufficient to record all the c omplexities of the Arab language. And this is when the number of Arabic letters increases from 22 to 28. There are therefore just 28 letters to learn if you want to learn Arabic…or perhaps you want to learn the Arabic numerals?It was therefore necessary to create 6 new letters, which were created by adding markings over or under existing letters. The markings helped to distinguish the new letters from the old ones. And this is where one of the main difficulties in learning classical Arabic and the Arabic alphabet comes from.How to learn Arabic, the script, the letters, and their variationsWhen you want to learn a foreign language - and its especially true if you’re learning a language that doesn’t use the latin alphabet - the vowels and consonants of that new language are the first thing you need to wrap your head around. Learning the consonants and vowels, and their pronunciation is key. And in the case of Arabic, you also need to know how to form the letter in Arabic script - there’s something very artistic about learning to write in Arabic!Learning all the different forms of each Arabic letter is an art form.In order to learn Arabic, it is crucial that you learn each of the 28 letters. Each letter has its own pronunciation, some of which are relatively easy for English speakers. But others are much more guttural than we’re used to.Above all, (and this is the most difficult thing about Arabic) is that there are three versions of each letter. Similar to Latin, where words change depending on the declination and their position in the sentence, each Arab letter changes depending on its place in the sentence. In order to learn the Arabic alphabet and its script, you should know that in written Arabic each letter has its own form depending on if it’s:on its ownat the beginning of a sentencein the middleor at the end of a sentenceHow you write each letter therefore depends on where it falls in the sentence. If you’re good at math, you’ll have alrea dy realized that you’ve run into your first obstacle to your goal of learning Arabic. The Arabic alphabet may have just 28 letters, but each letter has 4 versions! That’s 112 letters to write altogether.Vowels are very important in the Arabic language.Even if it might be possible to bypass written Arabic and just learn everything phonetically, improving and becoming truly bilingual in Arabic will require you to learn all the letters.That’s all we wanted to say about the history of the Arabic alphabet and its script. Now let’s move on to the studying!Learn Arabic Script OnlineLearning Arabic online has become a totally achievable goal these days. It’s still difficult, but not impossible, thanks to all the Arabic classes now available on the internet. But before you sign up for a more hardcore class, it’s best to learn the Arabic alphabet!Luckily, there are plenty of easy ways for people just starting to learn Arabic to master all of the letters. There are some great table s that go through each symbol and letter in detail, as well as their pronunciation and the different versions of each letter depending on their place in the sentence. It’s a great way to quickly learn the Arabic alphabet. And it isn’t too bad; as you may have realized already, the different versions of each letter all relate back to the stand alone form.Most online teaching hubs will have a combination of pronunciation and symbols for each letter.In order to write in Arabic on your keyboard, you can download a new keyboard or order new key covers to make it easier.Al-DirassaThis site lets you download entire books for free Arabic classes, and is great for total beginners, or people hoping to improve their level of Arabic. The lessons on Arabic writing cover:The letters of the alphabetshort vowelsdouble vowels at the end of wordslong vowelsmissing vowelsdouble letterscombined lettersreading in ArabicThe method for each lesson is the same and marries writing with pronunciation. It is possible to listen to the pronunciation of each letter, vowel, consonant, word, and combination of words to get the right sound.The website also offers lessons in Arabic literature, studying the Quran, and Islamic conversions, or you can sign up for personalized classes for a fee.Advantages:Simple and easy to use siteFreeMarries writing and pronunciationFun with ArabicThis website is perhaps more appropriate for children, but easily walks you through the different Arabic letters and numbers with a downloadable flash app.There’s also a video of people singing the Arabic alphabet, and lots of games and quizzes to help make your learning more fun.Advantages:Basic siteChild friendlyFun and interactiveArabic StudioThis website has a free complete course to walk a complete beginner through the first steps of learning to read and write Arabic script.There’s a downloadable PDF, as well as a series of videos which help you master the pronunciation of all the letters. There’s also a follow up course in basic Arabic grammarAdvantagesclean and modern websitevideos help with pronunciationclear and easy to understandLexilogos.comThe whole Arabic alphabet is available with:lettersnames of lettersthe different forms for the different letter positionsthe pronunciationThe site also has videos to help you work on the shape of your mouth and the muscles to use for each letter, and explains how to write each letter properly in Arabic script.Advantages:Simple siteexplanatory videosCute Arabic AlphabetThis app doesn’t just help you to read Arabic and learn the letters of the alphabet, but also teaches you to write the script! This innovative app is kid friendly but also helpful for mature learners of Arabic.Like most of the other apps, Cute Arabic Alphabet walks you through all 28 letters and the numbers, their different forms, and their pronunciation.However, its uniqueness comes in its ability to also teach you Arabic script by tracing your finger on a touchscreen. Bes t done on a tablet, the app even corrects you as you go to help learn the best ‘writing’ position possible!Advantages:FreeTeaches you to write Arabic and corrects you too!Recognize all letters and numbers, and learn pronunciation.While you are exploring some of the apps in the app store, it’s worth keeping in mind that there are also many other apps to help you learn Arabic. Different apps can help with Arabic grammar, conjugating verbs, vocabulary, phrases, pronunciation, translation….Learn Arabic Lessons With a Private TeacherPrivate classes are often the best way to learn at your own pace!It’s often quite difficult to teach yourself something - you struggle to stay motivated, misunderstand information, can’t keep to a schedule, and feel defeated just trying to learn the basics. In these cases, it’s a good idea to find a private teacher who can help you learn to read and write Arabic properly.You can easily find a teacher near you on our Superprof platform, as we hav e a wide database of Arabic teachers. You’ll find that private classes are often a great way to learn Arabic quickly. Lessons are totally adapted to your needs and level, and you can quickly start to see improvements while also tackling your weak areas.Arabic lessons with a private teacher, will help you avoid all the interruptions and disruptions of group classes. And when faced with a professional Arabic speaker, you’ll be forced to stay focused. It’ll also be easier to learn the Arabic alphabet, before you move on to learning Modern Standard Arabic.On Superprof, students can find teachers based on cost, location, or level of knowledge.To Summarise:Arabic is considered sacred for many Muslims and is spoken by more than 420 million people globally. The Arabic alphabet is based on Nabatenen writing, and underwent several changes over the centuries before assuming the forms we’re familiar with today.If it seems easier to learn French than Russian, Chinese or Arabic, a lot of that probably has to do with the alphabet! As an English speaker, it’s generally easier to learn another language that also uses the Latin alphabet.In order to learn Arabic, it’s really important to learn the alphabet, widely recognized as one of the most difficult in the word. It isn’t just learning the letters, but you also need to understand the different symbols and recognize the different forms of each letter depending on where they fall in a sentence.It is possible to start learning Arabic via a website to start to get a feel for the alphabet and some basic vocabulary. Try Arabic Studio for a complete course in writing.The YouTube channel of Salahad Din is a great resource to help learn the pronunciation of the different letters. Watching a teacher pronounce each word will help you do so too.There are also many apps to help you learn Arabic! Our favorite is TenguGo Arabic Alphabet.And finally, if you feel like learning Arabic on your own is a challenge too far, or if you need any more information, don’t hesitate to get in touch with one of our teachers at Superprof who’ll be happy to help you learn one of the most popular languages in the world!

Tips on How to Learn Italian Fast and Effectively

Tips on How to Learn Italian Fast and Effectively Brooke Neuman Do you want to learn Italian fast, yet effectively? In addition to taking Italian lessons with an experienced teacher, there are other ways to speed up the language learning process. All it takes is some creativity, dedication, and practice. Below are five fun tips and tricks on how to learn Italian fast. Find our Borrowed Italian Words Believe it or not, you already know quite a bit of Italian! There are the obvious words like pizza, paparazzi, and graffiti. But did you know about cello, cupola, and stanza? Just like a game of hide and seek, see if you can recognize and identify these words in everyday life! Once you start looking for them, you’ll be surprised by how much Italian you actually know. Watch Italian Television and Movies Another way to learn Italian is to watch Italian television and movies. The dialogue can happen very quickly and sometimes be difficult to follow, so its always a good idea to watch with English subtitles. When watching, be sure to pay attention to how the actors pronounce words and phrases, and follow along with the text. Also, repeating what you hear can help to improve your pronunciation! Subscribe to Italian Blogs and Magazines Find an Italian blog or magazine that highlights one of your favorite hobbies or interests. If you enjoy sports or travel, for example, find a magazine or blog that’s dedicated to that subject. Since you’re already familiar with the topic, you’ll be able to easily identify common words and phrases. Becoming Italian Word by Word is a great place to start. They cover Italian vocabulary, current events, and history. We also recommend checking out Live Like an Italian, a blog devoted to Italian lifestyle, culture, fashion, art, travel, and gastronomy. Theres always something new to learn and a yummy recipe to try out!  When youre trying to figure out how to learn Italian fast, remember that reading in Italian will not only help you expand your vocabulary, but it will also help you perfect your grammar skills. Write Your To-Do List in Italian Want to practice your Italian writing skills? Just like when learning any new language, you must take gender, conjunctions, and accent marks into consideration when  writing in Italian. An accent mark put in the wrong place can alter the entire meaning of a word or phrase! Try writing out your daily to-do or grocery list in Italian. This is a wonderful way to practice basic vocabulary and brush up on your writing and grammar skills. Throw an Italian-themed Night Who said that learning Italian can’t be fun? Bring your friends and family in on the fun by throwing an Italian-themed night! Cook an authentic Italian meal and watch an Italian film (remember the subtitles!). This is an excellent opportunity to practice your Italian vocabulary and pronunciation. Greet your guests with a friendly Benvenuto al mio partito! (Welcome to my party!),  and encourage your friends and family to test out their own Italian speaking skills by labeling common household items and food in Italian. Learning how to speak Italian doesn’t happen overnight. So watch movies, play with words, consider taking private lessons, and above all, have fun!  These are just a few tips about how to learn Italian fast do you have any tricks youve used to further your knowledge? Interested in Private Lessons? Search thousands of teachers for local and live, online lessons. Sign up for convenient, affordable private lessons today! Search for Your Teacher

When to Visit Porto

When to Visit Porto When Is the Best Time to Visit Porto? ChaptersWhen Should You Go to Porto?When You Should Go to Porto: Events throughout the YearHow Long Should You Spend in Porto?“To Travel is to Live” - Hans Christian AndersenPortugal is one of the most popular countries when it comes to holidays. With its typical little streets, relaxing on the beach by the Atlantic Ocean, and Azulejo, there’s a broad Portuguese culture to discover and Porto embodies it all!Portugal welcomes 11.5 million tourists a year and a good number of them go to Porto, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and Portugal’s second city.This is hardly surprising, with wine cellars, cruises along the River Douro, and the historic centre, Porto’s perfect for a city breaks or longer stays.Just like most European cities, certain times of the year are better than others.So when is the best time of the year to visit Porto?In this article, we're going to look at when you should visit Porto, when the weather's at its best, events going on in the city, and how long you sho uld spend visiting Portugal's second city. IrineuPortuguese Teacher £25/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors GabrielaPortuguese Teacher 5.00 (2) £20/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors JoanaPortuguese Teacher 5.00 (1) £12/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors LouisePortuguese Teacher 5.00 (2) £27/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors RodrigoPortuguese Teacher £20/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors BlancaPortuguese Teacher £20/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors CarolinaPortuguese Teacher 5.00 (5) £30/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors AdamPortuguese Teacher 5.00 (6) £11/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutorsWhen Should You Go to Porto?Porto is in the north of the country away from Lisbon and its trams and the heat of the Algarve. However, it still has some great attractions and fewer tourists. The cost of flights may also decide the best time to visit Porto. (Source: Gellinger)Visiting Porto is always a good idea, but there are a few things that you’ll need to consider before deciding when to go to Porto. Be it your budget, time constraints, work, what you want to do there, you need to consider several things before you plan your trip.According to the WeatherOf course, Porto is famous for having better weather than in the UK (Where isn't?).  While the winters aren’t bitter, certain seasons are still better than others.Like any good travel guide will tell you, the summer in Porto is warm and bearable thanks to the Douro river running through the city. However, everyone will have their preferences in terms of weather.In short, the best months to visit Porto are:AprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberWe wouldn’t necessarily tell you that the other months are out of the question, but December, January, and February are the coldest of the months of the year and als o when it rains the most.On the other hand, the hottest months are July, August, and September. If you want to go for a swim, you’ll want to go between June and October when the water’s welcoming.Find out more about the different areas of Porto.According to the SeasonThe second criterion you need to consider depends on the influx of tourists. The north of Portugal is becoming more and more popular thanks to flights from budget airlines making the region more accessible. Places are always nicer when they're in bloom. (Source: Nachnuch)Porto has seen an increase in tourism in recent years, making some periods very busy. Even if it’s nowhere near as busy as other tourist destinations, certain times of the year are better than others when it comes to getting places on a cruise down the Douro or a Port-tasting session in a wine cellar. After all, Port wine is from the city and many tourists will come just for that!As you’ll have understood, the most popular times of the year coincide with the best weather and the holidays across Europe (July and August).  If your objective is to visit Porto and its monuments like the Lello Bookstore and the Stock Exchange Building and you’re not that bothered by the weather, you’ll want to go when it’s not too busy.Spring is a great time to go to Porto and you can enjoy the charming old town with too many queues. It’s often beautiful in Porto!You might want to get Portuguese tutorials before you go!When You S hould Go to Porto: Events throughout the YearThe weather and other tourists aren’t the only criteria you need to consider when you visit Porto. Portugal’s second city has plenty of cultural events throughout the year for you to enjoy. With festivals, concerts, and other gatherings, when you visit Porto could be decided based on what’s happening in the city. You might want to visit Porto for a particular event. (Source: ruineves)As you’ll have understood, Porto is quieter in the winter. With concerts, festivals, and local events, you can enjoy even more Portuguese culture!  Of course, there are plenty of times throughout the year when you can enjoy Portuguese events.With so much going on throughout the year, why not make sure you’re there for them?If you’re interested in the busiest times of the cultural calendar, go during May, June, or July. You also need to think about how long to spend in Porto.Find Portuguese courses online.How Long Should You Spend in Porto?Porto is, as you’ll have gathered, a city with plenty of things to see and do where something’s always going on. You might be travelling with your family, partner, or friends, but struggling with planning what you want to do there.  Again, when you decide to go will also dictate how long to spend there. The amount of time you spend in Porto depends on what you want to do. (Source: olafpictures)If you’re heading to Porto in summer, you’ll need a bigger budget. In winter, things are cheaper but it's also colder. Generally, an influx of tourists leads to higher demand and, therefore, higher prices.Keep in mind that if you’re staying for a week, you’ll need more money for accommodation in Porto and transport in July than in October.However, if it’s the only time of the year you can go and you’re on a strict budget, have you thought about reducing the amount of time you go for?Porto in summer is worth it, though!On the other hand, it’ll be easier to find accommodation on a budget and visit the beaches without too many tourists. In this situation, you probably won’t want to go in the water as it’s around 15 degrees colder than in the summer.So what do you reckon?What you want to do and see in Porto will dictate how long you spend there. There are plenty of things to do i n Porto in winter including the wine cellars in Vila Nova, shopping in the old town, and visiting the monastery, for example. That said, if you want to do things like go for a cruise down the Douro and get some nice photos, you should go in summer.Since Porto is one of the nicest cities for a long weekend, it’s not great when it’s raining. Don’t forget that a lot of people visit Portugal for the sun!  That said, you can always enjoy a glass of Port after a walk along the river in Vila Nova de Gaia. You’ll always find something to do in Porto!Going to Porto is a great idea! However, what you want to do, your budget and the type of holiday you want will affect the best time to go! In short, there's always something going on in the summer but it’s cheaper and quieter in the winter.Don’t forget that Porto is a lively city throughout the year! Boa tarde!Whether you're visiting Portugal for the coastline, wine tasting, Roman ruins, UNESCO World Heritage Sites, or just as part of a trip around the Iberian Peninsula, it might be worthwhile to learn some of the language first. Fortunately for you, there are plenty of talented Portuguese tutors on Superprof!  There are three types of tutorial available, each with its advantages and disadvantages: group tutorials, online tutorials, and face-to-face tutorials.Group tutorials are great for those on a budget as you can share the cost of the tutor's time with the other students in attendance. However, you will get less one-on-one time with your tutor and receive more generalised tuition. It could be useful if you're going to Porto with a group of friends who'd all like to learn Portuguese!Similarly, online tutorials are good if you're on a budget as the tutor doesn't have to travel and can, therefore, charge less per hour. If you both have a webcam and a decent internet connection, you can get Portuguese tutorials from anywhere in the world. Your tutor might even be from Porto and happy to show you around the cit y once you get there.Finally, face-to-face tutorials are between you and the tutor. This is the most costly type of tutorial but it's also the most cost-effective. With these tutorials, you can get bespoke Portuguese lessons and learn exactly what you need to know. They'll work with your strengths and weaknesses and put together a course that will work for you!

Microeconomics Online Tutoring - Economics Tutors

Microeconomics Online Tutoring - Economics Tutors Microeconomics Help from Expert Online Tutors As the recent financial crisis demonstrated, trying to understand how the economy works can stump even the brightest minds. If you are having trouble completing your homework or preparing for your next test, Tutor Pace has online Microeconomics tutors who can supply your demand for help. Each tutor is an expert in their field, and we have tutors standing by 24/7 who are ready to help you. We Cover Everything You Need to Know Whether its supply and demand or consumer and producer theory, our tutors can untangle the web of terms and concepts that comprise Microeconomics. All of our tutors have experience taking difficult ideas and making them simple to understand for students. Monopolies, welfare, and equity will all be second nature once you work with Tutor Pace. Personalized Microeconomics Tutoring Unlike some other online tutoring companies, all of our tutoring sessions are a one-on-one interaction between a student and the tutor. You can get Microeconomics help anytime, 24/7, to help you complete you chapter homework or focus on a specific concept that gives you trouble. Tutor Pace gives you access to excellent tutors, a huge resource library, and recordings of your previous tutoring sessions in case you need to go over the lesson again. Its just another way we help you achieve your best grades ever.

Ask an Admissions Expert Amy Jasper

Ask an Admissions Expert Amy Jasper Varsity Tutors brings you insider tips and advice straight from nationally recognized admissions experts. Amy Jasper helps students navigate the college admissions process through her admissions consulting service, My College Fit. She has worked in undergraduate admissions at a number of institutions including Duke Universityand the College of William Mary. VT: How far ahead of time should a student begin working on his or her college application? Amy: The Common Application and individual colleges do not release their updated applications until the summer before senior year. I encourage students to get the general information sections completed as soon as possible to get them out of the way. The Common Application essay topics are remaining the same for the class of 2015, so work on the personal statement can begin at the end of junior year (many English teachers will have juniors do one in class). I believe the best time is summer. The workload of junior year is in the past and, quite frankly, a student is more mature. Work on your essays, put them aside for a bit, and then revisit them. You can do this when you have time on your side. However, if you begin an application the day before its due, you are not going to produce your best product even if you feel you work well under pressure. Its great to begin senior year with basic information on applications completed and a final or close to final draft of the personal statement completed. The college application process can be like having an additional class in the fall, so seniors should use summer to their advantage. VT: What are the best ways to go about selecting a terrific essay topic? Amy: I find that many students are looking for a life-altering experience to write about, of which most dont have. Oftentimes, the best topic is really right in front of them. There are many things in your everyday life that you feel strongly about that could actually be quite interesting to someone who doesnt know you. And thats the key. You want to attract and maintain the admissions officers interest. A student should think about what they want the college to know about them and work backward from there. Ask yourself questions about your likes, dislikes and passions. Whats fun to you? What makes you laugh? Was there a moment when life seemed particularly difficult? VT: Are there any essay topics you get tired of seeing or would warn students to stay away from? Amy: Of course the good old sports essay is a deal breaker for me. My two children are athletes, and my husband was a high school and college athlete. I do understand the importance of sports and how an injury, big win, or a big loss is impactful. I really do. But what students need to realize is that it is difficult to convey anything unique or interesting about any of those things. Perhaps the worst essay topic choice I ever encountered was an applicant discussing a very personal experience with his girlfriend. No way ever is that appropriate! The key is to remember that admissions officers are people; therefore, how they respond to an essay is going to be subjective. If an essay is boring (sports injury) or pushes the envelope way too far (boyfriend/ girlfriend TMI), it is very difficult to respond to that with, I definitely want to put this kid in the yes pile. And of course that is the response an applicant is working for. VT: What is the biggest mistake a student can make on a college application? Amy: Although it can be difficult to believe, admissions officers really can tell when someone is not being authentic in his or her application. Make sure your essays are in your voice and your passions come through. Another big mistake is not answering questions correctly. If a college asks, What tweet would best summarize your day? (and I did see that question this year), your answer should be 140 characters or less, because that is a tweet. If a school didnt want a specific answer, they wouldnt ask a specific question. VT: What is the typical process an admissions officer goes through to evaluate applications? Amy: Typically, the process begins by reviewing an applicants transcript and counting the number of years they have in the core subject areas: English, math, science, social studies, and foreign language. Then the admissions officer will look at the grade made in each course. Weighted GPAs are often not the best representation of grades, therefore many schools look at each grade received in each course. Some colleges recalculate the GPA so all applicants are on the same scale. They would then count the number of honors, AP, or IB classes to reflect strength of courses. The order of the next three items is usually done based on the readers personal preference. The admissions officer would now review a students activities and involvement, highlighting anything found to be particularly stellar or interesting and also looking for commitment. Next they note the students SAT or ACT scores. Finally, the officer would read the applicants essays. Most officers write a few notes or take-aways from the essay like, Great story about climbing favorite tree as a kid. Excellent writer. I want to meet this kid. Didnt get anything about him from this. VT: What do you think is the single most important thing a student should make sure they present in the best possible way on their application? Amy: It is important to tell your own story about something that can be perceived as negative. If you leave things unexplained, people will make their own deductions, which may not be correct. Bad grades one semester? Show an improvement in the next semester. Made a bad social choice? Explain what you have learned from your mistakes. Involved in no activities or sports after school because you have to work or take care of your siblings? List those as commitments on your applications - because they are! VT: How should students go about determining the culture of a university, and whether they would be a good fit? Amy: The best way, of course, is to visit a campus. Prospective student events are definitely planned to create a wonderful showing of all that is good at college, however, they do give you access to professors, students, and organizations that you may not experience on a regular visit. Use it to your advantage and ask questions that are important to you and that will give you a more realistic view. Follow your gut. If you feel like you dont belong there, you probably dont. If you visit a campus for an information session and tour, be certain to ask questions that cant be answered on the website. Ask your tour guide the name and size of her smallest class her freshman year, as well as her largest. If professor interaction is important to you, ask for examples they have had with their professors. Social life? Ask him what there was to do on campus last Friday night. Do remember that tour guides are people and people sometimes have a bad day. Dont blame the college for a bad tour guide. Try to see beyond him or her. After the tour, eat on campus or hang out in the student center. Grab a school newspaper. Again, follow your gut. VT: Early-action, early-decision, binding/non-binding, regular decisions...With so many choices when applying, what do you recommend to students? Amy: ED, which is binding, is a huge commitment. Not only is a student saying they know what their first choice is in October or November, they are also saying that if they are admitted, they will attend. I only encourage students to apply ED when they are confident in the decision and not applying because it is perceived as an acceptance strategy. ED is not the right choice for a family that will need to weigh their financial aid options from various schools. Early action, which is non-binding, has become quite popular with many colleges and applicants. Early action application deadlines allow a student to get a decision early in the process. What makes early action attractive is that if the student is admitted, they are not bound to go. I recommend this to students who are happy with their grades and do not need first semester senior grades to strengthen their application. The good news is there are still many schools with deadlines in January and even February, so students still m ay have deadlines spread over a few months. VT: How important are grades and standardized test scores when admissions decisions are being made? Amy: Grades are definitely important. Many times, students think a low grade in, say, an AP or IB class is okay because of the strength of the class. The reality is, in the applicant pools at selective colleges, there are plenty of applicants who will have taken the same class who received a high grade. Better grades make a student more competitive. Although test scores are never usually the most important factor in the admissions process, they are a factor. If colleges require SAT or ACT scores, then it is important to them. If they did not value scores, they would not require testing. VT: What tips do you have for students asking their teachers for letters of recommendation? Amy: Choose a teacher who knows you well. Its best if the teacher is from an academic subject in your junior year. Ideally, you have been an active participant in their class and have done well. You want a teacher who can speak to the type of student you are. If you ask a teacher and they suggest that you perhaps choose another teacher who may know you better, dont be hurt. Be thankful that they were honest with you. That is much better than if they had said yes and sent a mediocre letter. When asking a teacher, be polite and follow-up with an email. Also be certain to understand your schools policies around recommendations. Are they sent electronically? Do you need to provide forms or envelopes? What information does your counselor require from you? All schools have their own way of doing things, and its your responsibility to know and follow the rules. Lastly, remember to thank your teacher after theyve completed the letter. Check out My College Fit for more information. The views expressed in this article do not necessarily represent the views of Varsity Tutors.

The Business English Vocabulary You Need to Know

The Business English Vocabulary You Need to Know The Words and Phrases You Need to Build Your Business English Vocabulary ChaptersSome Ways to Build Your Business English VocabularySome Key Terms in Business EnglishIf you are a non-native speaker and you want to do business in the English world, your business idea or technical skills are only half of the battle. You’ll also need to get to grips with the language of the business world in English.To learn English is one thing â€" with its pronunciation, English grammar, and its reading skill, listening skills, speaking skills and writing skills. Yet, learning business English is something else. It’s full of idioms and strange new words that you probably won’t hear anywhere else. Honestly, many native speakers that are fluent in English won’t be fluent in business English, which seems to some like a foreign language.We’re guessing that this is something similar to the business speak in your native language â€" people speaking of actioning something rather than just doing it. Every niche field has its own specific slang or lexicon â€" but there ar e few that people find quite as annoying as that used in business.Regardless, you’re heading off into that world â€" and there is absolutely no doubt that it will improve your ability as an English speaker. However, it is worth reading up on this new language before you enter it. And here we’re going to show you some of the key bits of new vocabulary you might need as well as some of the places that you can find it yourself.Let’s take a look. By the end, you can be speaking business English like a native! JulianESOL (English) Teacher 4.00 (1) £20/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors EugeneESOL (English) Teacher 4.90 (58) £22/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors HelenESOL (English) Teacher 5.00 (20) £32/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors SuzanneESOL (English) Teacher 5.00 (2) £45/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors NatashaESOL (English) Teacher 5.00 (8) £55/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors SamuelESOL (English) Teacher 4.83 (41) £15/h1st le sson free!Discover all our tutors JoanneESOL (English) Teacher 5.00 (43) £25/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors MarkESOL (English) Teacher 4.76 (17) £20/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutorsSome Ways to Build Your Business English VocabularyAs you’ll know from your past experience of the English language, there are many ways to improve your English vocabulary. Aside from just talking to people in the street, you can learn new words through reading widely or just trawling through the nouns, verbs, adjectives and adverbs in a dictionary.However, if you want to build a specific part of your vocabulary â€" in your case, business English â€" you need to find the best places to look. And these are not just in any old place: conventional native English speakers don’t exactly speak business English.Here are some ways to learn new English words for business. You can find other helpful business English resources in our article! Get your post-its out and get learningRead Business News in EnglishOne of the best places to find business English vocabulary is in the business news. Luckily, this won’t be too dry for you: as a businessperson, you should find content of interest.Being interested in the stuff you’re reading is one of the most important ways to motivate yourself to speak English fluently. If it is not interesting for you, it is unlikely that you will continue.Watching business news on the BBC or on Sky TV will help you to develop your business vocabulary, whilst encouraging you to take note of proper English pronunciation. Meanwhile, whilst it might not help improve your pronunciation, reading the Financial Times, the Guardian’s business pages, and magazines such as Forbes, GQ, and Business Insider will help you to become comfortable with the language in which you will be operating.Attend Business English CoursesOne of the most effective ways to learn business English is through is through Engl ish language courses. Of course, you can attend conversational English classes to nail the basics of communication skills, but there are also specialist business English classes too.In these, you will learn all you need to thrive in your business context. You’ll practise presentation skills, hone your negotiation skills, and do public speaking practice too.It’s a given that you will pick up lots of vocabulary alongside these business English skills. But whilst you’re there, you can ask your English teacher specifically for more.Find out more about business English courses in the UK in our article…Study Your New Vocab â€" and Use ThemWhen, after your English lessons, you have a big list of new vocabulary, you’ll have to get on and practise them. Yes, that does involve having to memorize them, say them aloud, and keep on repeating them. Unfortunately, this method is one of the most effective ways to get them in your head.The next part of your task will be to use them in thei r correct contexts â€" until you are comfortable. You only truly know a word when you can use it in all of its different contexts â€" and learning these correctly is an important part of language learning in general.Find out about business English exams you can sit! Sometimes learning a language is just about remembering that vocabularySome Key Terms in Business EnglishWhilst you are busy finding yourself a business English class to attend, we’ll run through some of the most common business vocabulary that you will need to learn.This list is by no means exhaustive at all. It’s more to give you a flavour of the different terms you will be working with.Basic Business VocabularyWhen entering a business, there’ll be some terms that you just have to know. These might even be the same in your own language â€" but let’s deal with them just in case.Business planA business plan is the core of most businesses. It sets out your company’s objectives and the strategy it’s going to follow to complete it.This one is fairly self-explanatory.BrandYour company’s brand is the way it appears to the public: the way that it is recognised, the values for which it is known, and the products that are associated with it.InvoiceWhen you are dealing with supp liers, stockists, contractors, or freelancers, you are going to be dealing with invoices. These are the bits of paper that ask you for payment â€" or vice versa.PayrollPayroll is a strange term that refers to the list of people who are being paid by the company â€" along with everything associated to those payments.Start-upStart-ups, these days, are the coolest things in the business world. They are the small businesses that are seeking investment to change the world.TurnoverA turnover refers to a couple of different things. Besides a traditional British dessert, it also means the speed with which employees are replaced in a company â€" and the amount of money that a company brings in in a given period.Some Acronyms and AbbreviationsFinally, there are some shorthand terms that pop up in all sorts of different business contexts.Again, these are things that a lot of native speakers of English won’t necessarily know. But if you manage to crack them all by yourself, you’ll be onto a winner.AOB‘AOB’ or ‘any other business’ is usually the last agenda point in any meeting. Once all of the important material has been covered, this is the moment in which other people can raise their hands and bring up different issues.If you are in a business meeting, usually ‘other business’ has to wait until the end. Don’t go and interrupt whilst you are a still on the first point of the agenda.ETANot strictly a business term, but one that has taken on a new dimension in business. ‘ETA’ or ‘estimated time of arrival’ is used for transport as much as anything else, but I has been sort of appropriated by the business world to mean, when will that piece of work be in my inbox?HR‘HR’ stands for ‘human resources’, a rather impersonal term referring to the department in a business managing the employees themselves.The HR department works to try to make employees happy, to reduce staff turnover, to manage staff training and payroll.LtdYou’ll see ‘Ltd.†™ written at the end of company names. It is short for ‘limited’, meaning a limited company. These are type of company in which the director is not responsible for the business’s debts.PRNot to be confused with ‘HR’, ‘PR’ means ‘public relations’, the department within the business that deals with the external image of the company. They build or maintain positive reputations through media, social media, and communications.ROIAn ‘ROI’ is a ‘return on investment’. If you are calculating how much money you could get out of something relative to how much you put in, that’s ROI.USPFinally, USP: ‘unique selling point’. When you are designing a new product or service, or if you are building a new brand, you will have to determine its USP.This means, essentially, what does this product have that no one else’s has? That’ll be your USP. This will be you - as soon as you have mastered business English